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Particles and Nuclei: An Introduction to the Physical Concepts
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Type.................: Ebook
Part Size............: 3,505,771 bytes
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This well-known introductory textbook gives a uniform presentation of nuclear
and particle physics from an experimental point of view. The first part,
Analysis, is devoted to disentangling the substructure of matter. This part
shows that experiments designed to uncover the substructures of nuclei and
nucleons have a similar conceptual basis, and lead to the present picture of all
matter being constructed from a small number of elementary building blocks and a
small number of fundamental interactions.
The second part, Synthesis, shows how the elementary particles may be combined
to build hadrons and nuclei. The fundamental interactions, which are responsible
for the forces in all systems, become less and less evident in increasingly
complex systems. Such systems are in fact dominated by many-body phenomena. A
section on neutrino oscillations and one on nuclear matter at high temperatures
bridge the field of "nuclear and particle physics" and "modern astrophysics and
cosmology".
The fourth edition includes new developments, in particular a new section on the
double beta decay including a discussion of the possibility for a neutrinoless
decay and its implications for the standard model. The concise text is based on
lectures held at the University of Heidelberg. It has been translated into many
languages and has become a standard reference for advanced undergraduate and
graduate courses and includes numerous exercises with worked answers.
Table of Contents
1 Hors d'oeuvre 1
Pt. I Analysis: The Building Blocks of Matter
2 Global Properties of Nuclei 11
3 Nuclear Stability 25
4 Scattering 41
5 Geometric Shapes of Nuclei 53
6 Elastic Scattering off Nucleons 73
7 Deep Inelastic Scattering 83
8 Quarks, Gluons, and the Strong Interaction 97
9 Particle Production in e[superscript +]e[superscript -] Collisions 113
10 Phenomenology of the Weak Interaction 127
11 Exchange Bosons of the Weak Interaction 149
12 The Standard Model 163
Pt. II Synthesis: Composite Systems
13 Quarkonia 169
14 Mesons Made from Light Quarks 187
15 The Baryons 199
16 The Nuclear Force 227
17 The Structure of Nuclei 243
18 Collective Nuclear Excitations 279
19 Nuclear Thermodynamics 305
20 Many-Body Systems in the Strong Interaction 331
App. 1: Accelerators 335
App. 2: Detectors 342
App. 3 Combining Angular Momenta 352
App. 4: Physical Constants 354
Solutions to the Problems 355
Bibliography 379
Index 387
Product Details
* ISBN: 3540366830
* ISBN-13: 9783540366836
* Format: Textbook Paperback, 397pp
* Publisher: Springer-Verlag New York, LLC
* Pub. Date: October 2006
* Edition Description: REV
* Edition Number: 5
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